Conservation Corner: Navigating the uncertainty of federal funding
Conservation Corner

In early 2025, funding freezes from the Inflation Reduction Act were implemented, significantly impacting United States Department of Agriculture programs reliant on federal resources. Initially, $19.5 billion was allocated to USDA conservation initiatives, but the freeze has halted payments to many farmers and ranchers involved in these programs.
Contracts dependent on Inflation Reduction Act funding have been suspended, creating uncertainty for enrolled producers, landowners, Natural Resources Conservation Service staff, and partner organizations that rely on these programs for employment and project implementation.
As part of broader federal workforce reductions, Natural Resources Conservation Service has faced significant layoffs. In Colorado, 60 of Natural Resources Conservation Service’s 243 employees were either terminated or resigned, and hiring freezes have prevented any replacements. This loss of staff has led to the consolidation of Natural Resources Conservation Service offices across the state, limiting the agency’s ability to support producers and landowners.
Following legal challenges, the Merit Systems Protection Board ruled that the terminations were unlawful, ordering Natural Resources Conservation Service to temporarily reinstate affected employees for 45 days. These employees will receive back pay for their time lost since the terminations in mid-February. While U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins announced the release of $20 million in Inflation Reduction Act funds for conservation programs, this amount is only a small fraction of the initial allocation.
Despite this partial reversal, uncertainty remains for individuals and groups who rely on federal conservation funding. Inflation Reduction Act funds are expected to remain frozen until at least late April, leaving the status of previously awarded contracts unclear. While some projects may proceed once the freeze is lifted, others may face cancellation, adding to the unpredictability for producers, landowners and Natural Resources Conservation Service staff.

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Nonetheless, there are alternative funding and technical assistance opportunities through state and local organizations. In Eagle County, several organizations, including the Eagle County Conservation District, offer support to producers and landowners implementing conservation practices. Whether controlling noxious weed species, replacing turf grass with native species, implementing wolf conflict mitigation, or improving soil health, the Eagle County Conservation District is ready to assist.
Conservation progress does not solely depend on federal funding. State and local organizations provide valuable expertise and resources to help landowners implement best practices and adapt to evolving environmental challenges. Exploring these alternative opportunities ensures continued progress toward sustainable land management despite federal funding uncertainties.
For more information about what the Eagle County Conservation District and partner organizations have to offer, please visit ECCDistrict.org or contact Conservation@ECCDistrict.org.